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Showing posts from October, 2019

Drugs Used in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a set of conditions which occur because of damage to your airways and lungs. COPD can consist of emphysema and chronic bronchitis. If you have COPD, you might have symptoms like difficulty breathing, cough, wheezing, and tightness in your chest. COPD is often brought on by smoking, but sometimes it’s brought on by breathing in toxins in the surroundings. There’s absolutely no cure for COPD, and also the harm to the airways and lungs is irreversible. Nevertheless, several drugs can help reduce redness and open your airways that will assist you breathe easier with COPD. Drugs Used in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 1. Beta agonist inhalers Beta-agonist inhalers include: Arformoterol Formoterol Indacaterol Salmeterol Olodaterol DO NOT use a spacer with beta-agonist inhalers. 2. Anticholinergic inhalers Anticholinergic inhalers include: Aclidinium Glycopyrronium Ipratropium Tiotropium Umeclidinium Use you

Calcium channel blockers: What to know

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Calcium channel blockers are a type of medication that people take to increase the flow of blood and oxygen to the heart. Doctors may prescribe a calcium channel blocker to treat high blood pressure or a variety of heart conditions. Calcium  channel blockers are common medications that have a low risk of complications. In this article, we discuss how these drugs work, as well as their uses and possible side effects. What is a calcium channel blocker? Calcium is necessary for muscle contractions to occur throughout the body. This mineral enters muscle cells through ion channels, which are tiny pores on the surface of the cell. This process is essential for normal bodily functioning. Calcium channel blockers reduce the amount of calcium that can enter muscle cells in the heart and blood vessel walls via these channels. In doing this, they lower the pressure in the blood vessels and on the heart. Uses Doctors  commonly  use calcium channel blockers to treat  high blood pre